DOI > 10.5291/ILL-DATA.7-01-379

This proposal is publicly available since 03/28/2018

Title

Phonon confinement in Si-nanowires

Abstract

Nanowires can be used for devices based on thermoelectrics and to convert the heat into electrical current. The material design challenge here is to create the materials where the conduction of heat would be kept low, and the electrical conductivity will be high. It was reported that the thermal conductivity, which is related to the phonon propagation, can be strongly reduced in rough Si nanowires that are 20-300 nm in diameter [1]. The goal of this proposal is the investigation of the phonon propagation and the effects of the confinement in Si nanowires using IN5 TOF spectrometer. The results will help to understand the mechanism of the thermal transport in nanostructures, which in addition to the fundamental interest has practical implications in the design and performance of modern microelectronic devices

Experimental Report

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Data Citation

The recommended format for citing this dataset in a research publication is in the following format:

RUSSINA Margarita; GUENTHER Gerrit; MEZEI Ferenc and OLLIVIER Jacques. (2013). Phonon confinement in Si-nanowires. Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL) doi:10.5291/ILL-DATA.7-01-379

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Metadata

Experiment Parameters

  • Environment temperature

    400K
  • Experiment energy

    2- 2.5 ang
  • Experiment res energy

    ~ 2-3%

Sample Parameters

  • Formula

    • Si
  • Consistence

    single crystal
  • Mass

    2 g
  • Size

    30 x 50 x 0.6
  • Surface

    30 x 50
  • Space

    diamond cubic
  • Unit cell A

    5.43