DOI > 10.5291/ILL-DATA.7-02-161

This proposal is publicly available since 11/30/2020

Title

Anomalous dynamics during sI to sII phase transformation in methane hydrate

Abstract

Methane hydrate (MH) is a non-stoichiometric inclusion compound encaging CH4 molecules in a framework of H-bonded water molecules. It has attracted considerable attention over the past decade both for its geophysical relevancy and for its possible energy and environmental applications. Pressure is a key parameter in the study of this system as it induces substantial variations in the size of the cages as well as complete structural rearrangements. However, up to date, only structural and vibrational studies have been carried on high pressure MH, while no information is available on the guest molecule self-dynamics in the different HP polymorphs. In a recent QENS experiment using the HP Paris-Edinburgh apparatus, we unexpectedly observed a clear diffusive dynamics of methane molecules during the sI-sII phase transition. This anomalous dynamics could be linked to the existence of a high-mobility disordered layer between sI and sII coexistence regions [1,2]. Here we propose to shed light on the origin of this motion by measuring the QENS signal of a much larger volume sample (0.5 cm3 of methane hydrate CH4:D2O) contained in a standard HP piston cylinder device, in the 1-5 kbar range.

Experimental Report

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Data Citation

The recommended format for citing this dataset in a research publication is in the following format:

RANIERI Umbertoluca; BOVE Livia Eleonora; R. Gaal; KLOTZ Stefan; KOZA Michael Marek; KUHS Werner Friedrich and OLLIVIER Jacques. (2015). Anomalous dynamics during sI to sII phase transformation in methane hydrate. Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL) doi:10.5291/ILL-DATA.7-02-161

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Metadata

Experiment Parameters

  • Environment temperature

    180-300 K
  • Experiment energy

    8 Ang
  • Experiment moment

    0.3-2 Ang-1
  • Experiment res energy

    20 microeV
  • Experiment res moment

    0.05 Ang-1

Sample Parameters

  • Formula

    • CH4:5.7D2O